Branch County Inmate Population
Branch County inmate population records are handled by the Branch County Sheriff's Office in Coldwater, Michigan. The Branch County Jail holds people in local custody, and the sheriff's office is the first call for anyone trying to find a current inmate. This page explains how to search for people in Branch County custody, how to use OTIS for state prison searches, how VINELink handles custody alerts, and how to request official records under Michigan's FOIA law.
Branch County Overview
Branch County Jail Overview
The Branch County Jail is located at 580 Marshall Rd. in Coldwater and is operated by the Branch County Sheriff's Office. The facility holds people arrested in Branch County by county deputies, Coldwater city police, and Michigan State Police troopers. Inmates include pretrial detainees, those serving short county sentences, and individuals held on other legal matters.
Branch County sits in south-central Michigan near the Indiana border. The county is a corridor for traffic between Michigan and Indiana, which can affect local arrest rates. Coldwater is the largest city in the county and the seat of county government. All branch county criminal arrests ultimately flow through the county jail at 580 Marshall Rd.
To check if someone is currently in the Branch County Jail, call the sheriff's office at (517) 278-3333. Have the full name and date of birth of the person you are looking for. Staff can confirm custody status and share basic booking information that is public under Michigan law. There is no public online jail roster for Branch County at this time.
Michigan State Prisons and Branch County
A list of Michigan Department of Corrections prison facilities, which may hold Branch County felony offenders, is available at michigan.gov/corrections/Prisons.
Branch County residents convicted of felonies and sentenced to more than one year are transferred to MDOC facilities and can be found through the free OTIS name search at mdocweb.state.mi.us.
Searching Branch County Inmate Records
Start your search by calling the Branch County Sheriff's Office at (517) 278-3333. For current county jail inmates, this phone call is the most direct route. Staff can confirm custody and share publicly available booking information. Having the person's full name and date of birth ready speeds up the process.
For people who have been transferred to a Michigan state prison, use OTIS. The OTIS tool is free and searches by name or MDOC number. It covers everyone currently in Michigan state prisons along with recently released inmates and those on parole. People in the Branch County Jail do not appear in OTIS. If you search OTIS and find no results, check the county jail next.
VINELink provides free custody notifications for the Branch County Jail and all Michigan state prisons. Register at vinelink.com or call 1-800-770-7657. After registration, you receive phone, text, or email alerts whenever the person's custody status changes. VINELink is free and runs around the clock.
Branch County Sheriff's Office Contact
The Branch County Sheriff's Office in Coldwater is the right office to contact for all jail inmate population matters, including custody checks, visitation questions, and records requests.
| Office | Branch County Sheriff's Office |
|---|---|
| Address | 580 Marshall Rd., Coldwater, MI 49036 |
| Phone | (517) 278-3333 |
| Fax | (517) 278-3334 |
Requesting Branch County Jail Records
You have the right to request inmate records from the Branch County Sheriff's Office under Michigan's Freedom of Information Act. MCL 15.231 establishes and governs this right. The sheriff's office must respond to a written request within five business days. An extension of up to ten days is allowed but requires written notice to you.
Write a request that clearly states the person's name, the time period, and the type of records you need. Submit your request in writing by mail or in person to the Branch County Sheriff's Office at 580 Marshall Rd., Coldwater, MI 49036. The office may charge a fee for copying and preparing records. They must give you a cost estimate before proceeding with your request.
Some records are protected under FOIA exemptions. Active criminal investigations, materials that could put someone at risk, and certain personal information may not be disclosed. If any part of your request is denied, the sheriff's office must cite the specific exemption under Michigan law. You can appeal a denial through the county's formal process.
Note: Under MCL 801.1, the Branch County Sheriff has legal authority over the county jail and is responsible for maintaining custody records. County jail oversight standards under MCL 800.31 apply to the Branch County Jail as well.
OTIS: Finding Branch County Felony Offenders
When someone from Branch County is convicted of a felony and sentenced to state prison, they are transferred out of the county jail into the Michigan Department of Corrections system. Once that happens, the county no longer holds their custody record. OTIS is the right place to find them.
Search OTIS for free at mdocweb.state.mi.us. Enter the person's name and review the results. OTIS shows the facility where the person is held, their projected earliest release date, and their photo if available. It also covers people who are on parole or in other supervised release programs. For more about the state prison system, visit michigan.gov/corrections.
OTIS is separate from the county jail system. A person in the Branch County Jail will not show up in OTIS until they are transferred to state custody. Always check the county jail first if a person was recently arrested, then switch to OTIS if they were sentenced and moved to state prison.
VINELink Notifications for Branch County
VINELink is free and covers the Branch County Jail along with all Michigan state prisons. If you need to know when a specific inmate is released, transferred, or has another custody change, VINELink sends you an alert right away without you having to check repeatedly.
Register at vinelink.com or call 1-800-770-7657 any time of day or night. After setting up your account, choose how you want to receive alerts: phone call, text, or email. VINELink is confidential. The person in custody does not know you have registered an alert. The service runs 24 hours a day, seven days a week.
Branch County Court Records
Criminal cases in Branch County go through the 15th Circuit Court for felonies and local district courts for misdemeanors. Court records are public and show the charges filed, bond information, hearing schedules, and case outcomes. These records are maintained separately from jail records but are closely connected to custody status.
Search Branch County cases for free through the MiCOURT portal. Look up cases by name or case number. The Branch County Clerk's office also maintains official court records and can help with older cases not found in the online system. For general Michigan court information, visit courts.michigan.gov.
Michigan's County and State Custody Systems
Michigan separates custody between county jails and state prisons. The Branch County Jail is a local facility run by the sheriff under MCL 801.1. It holds pretrial detainees and people serving sentences under one year. State prisons, run by MDOC, hold people with felony sentences of more than one year.
County jail and state prison records do not overlap. When someone moves from Branch County Jail to state prison, county records stop. OTIS becomes the right tool. MCL 800.31 sets operational standards for county jails including Branch County's facility. These standards cover inmate treatment, facility conditions, and administrative requirements. State prisons operate under separate MDOC regulations that are more detailed and extensive.
If someone is not found in the Branch County Jail and not in OTIS, they may have been released, moved to another county, or may not be in Michigan's custody system at all. Checking both systems covers most situations.
Michigan State Police Resources
The Michigan State Police operates in Branch County and regularly makes arrests that result in county jail bookings. ICHAT allows name-based searches of Michigan criminal conviction records and covers Branch County. It charges a fee per search and shows conviction history but not current custody status. The free Michigan Sex Offender Registry shows registered offenders in Branch County by name or location. This tool reflects registration status, not current jail or prison custody.
Visiting and Contacting Branch County Jail Inmates
Visitation at the Branch County Jail is managed by the sheriff's office. Contact the office at (517) 278-3333 to get current visitation hours and rules. Policies can change, so calling before your visit avoids unnecessary trips. You will need valid photo identification and the name of the inmate you are visiting.
Mail sent to inmates at the Branch County Jail should be addressed to the inmate's full name at 580 Marshall Rd., Coldwater, MI 49036. All mail may be inspected before delivery. Do not send cash in the mail. Ask the sheriff's office about the approved method for depositing money into an inmate's account. Using an unapproved method may cause funds to be returned or rejected.
Cities in Branch County
Branch County includes Coldwater, Quincy, Union City, and several other communities. None of these currently meet the population threshold for a dedicated city inmate population page. Visit the cities directory to see which Michigan cities have dedicated inmate population pages.
Nearby Counties
These counties border Branch County in southern Michigan. Each has its own jail and sheriff's office for local custody matters. If you are unsure which county holds a person in custody, the county where the arrest occurred is usually the right place to check.